There are several types of ear surgery that can be performed to treat a variety of ear-related conditions. Some common types of ear surgery include:
- Myringotomy: This procedure involves making a small incision in the eardrum to drain fluid that has built up behind the eardrum.
- Tympanoplasty: This is a surgery to repair a hole or tear in the eardrum.
- Stapedectomy: This is a surgery to repair or replace the stapes bone in the middle ear, which can be damaged by injury or disease.
- Cochlear implant surgery: This is a surgery to implant a device in the ear that can help improve hearing in people with severe hearing loss.
- Otoplasty: This is a surgery to reshape or reposition the ears to improve their appearance.
- Mastoidectomy: This is a surgery to remove infected or damaged tissue in the mastoid bone behind the ear.
- Auditory brainstem implant (ABI) surgery: This is a surgery to implant a device in the brainstem that can help improve hearing in people with certain types of hearing loss.
- Tonsillectomy: This is a surgery to remove the tonsils, which are lymph nodes in the back of the throat. It is often done to treat recurrent tonsillitis or sleep apnea.
- Adenoidectomy: This is a surgery to remove the adenoids, which are lymph nodes in the back of the throat. It is often done to treat recurrent infections or difficulty breathing through the nose.